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Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_220 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Nepālākṣara


The term Pañcarakṣā denotes both the scriptures and the five female protector deities, namely Mahāsahasrapramardinī, Mahāmāyūrī, Mahāśītavatī, and Mahāmantrānusāriṇī, known to emerge from the 5 dhyani Buddhas. These texts form an important part of Newari Buddhism, and are venerated daily in several Nepalese households. They often contain intricate miniature paintings of these goddesses. Dr. James Gentry states that they are classified among Krīyā tantra class of tantras and adds, “ It is believed that all these texts, particularly their incantations, provide special protection against a wide range of illnesses and misfortunes for those who memorize, recollect, read, copy, teach, wear, or otherwise come into contact with them.” (84000). This Ms. has pictures of Pratisarā (fol. 1b), Sahasrapramardinī (fol. 45a), Mahāmayūrī (fol. 93a), Śītavatī (fol. 155b) and Mantrānusārī (fol. 160a) and the wooden covers of mss. are painted. Also see https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/view/MS-ADD-01647/1




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_221_1 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Kuṭila


The term Pañcarakṣā denotes both the scriptures and the five female protector deities, namely Mahāsahasrapramardinī, Mahāmāyūrī, Mahāśītavatī, and Mahāmantrānusāriṇī, known to emerge from the 5 dhyani Buddhas. These texts form an important part of Newari Buddhism, and are venerated daily in several Nepalese households. They often contain intricate miniature paintings of these goddesses. Dr. James Gentry states that they are classified among Krīyā tantra class of tantras and adds, “ It is believed that all these texts, particularly their incantations, provide special protection against a wide range of illnesses and misfortunes for those who memorize, recollect, read, copy, teach, wear, or otherwise come into contact with them.” (84000).




Grahamātṛkādhāraṇī

matsunami_catalogue_221_2 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Kuṭila


A Buddhist Dhāraṇī text contains mystic mantras for the veneration of the nine planets. These mantras belong to the Tantric class. The text describes the rituals of worshiping the planets with diagrams drawn on the floor of a room, chanting the mantras seven times each day, from the seventh day to the 14th day of the waxing moon in Kartika, with the final ritual occurring at midnight on the 15th day. The mantras were revealed to a congregation of gods by Buddha himself while residing in the Alakavati mansion of Indra (Mitra, 1882, pp. 50-51). This dhāraṇī also forms a part of the saptavāra tradition, and is said to preside over Saturday. (Gudrun Bühnemann, A dhāraṇī for each day of the week).




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_catalogue_222 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Bhujinmol


Fragment, damaged. Fols. 1-8, 12, 26, 48, 70, 71 (75-77?) are missing. Missing folio numbers supplied by paper notes. Each leaf has two numbers, of which the left old one is better. Picture: fols. 20b 50b and 73b.




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_catalogue_223 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Kuṭila


Many leaves are damaged and worn out. In some places lettering is washed out. Fols. 8, 10 and 75 are missing. The pagination of 48 is missed out.




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_224 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Nepālākṣara


Black paper with gold sand. Picture: fols. 1b, 2a, 26b, 27a, 52b, 53a, 87b, 88a, 90a and 94b. Missing: fols. 30, 51, 60, and 92. The last leaf is damaged on the right side. Last folio is damaged but has an image of a couple praying to the three protector goddesses.




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_225 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Nepālākṣara


See note 220.




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_226 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Nepālākṣara


Pictures of Vairocana (fol. 1b), Pratisarā (fol. 2a), Akṣobhya (fol. 38b), Sāhasrapramardinī (fol. 39a), Amoghasiddhi (fol. 133b), Śītavatī (fol. 134a), Amitābha (fol. 137b), Mantrānusāriṇī (fol. 138a), Ratnasambhava (fol. 77b) and Mahāmayūrī (fol. 78a).




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_227 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Siddhānta (Kuṭila)


Picture: fols. 1b, 2a, 30b, 31a, 61b, 62a, 103b, 104a, 106b, 107a and 111a. There are several leaves whose letters were touched up afterwards. Damaged and repaired with paper: fols. 1-7, 9-15, 17-23, 27-34, 36, 38, 41-48, 51, 52, 56-64, 85, 86, 93 and 96-111 (although paper repair has been removed now) , Illegible lettering in some places.




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_228 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Nepālākṣara


Old manuscript leaves are put together with new papers creating disorder in the pagination. Matsunami mentions "unusuable". Two leaves with fol. no. 73, 122 and 123 each. Picture: Back of wooden casket, fols. 1b, 2b, 73b, 75a and 122b.




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_229 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Nepālākṣara


Jumbled pagination in some places. Folia not arranged numerically.




Pañcarakṣā

matsunami_230 Language : Sanskrit Scripts : Bhujinmol


Many leaves are damaged on the right sides. There are some papers which are substitutes for some missing palm leaves. 3 leaves of fol. no. 124. Picture: fols. 2a, 36b, 76b, 124-II-a and 130b. Some leaves are missing text altogether.




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